Post by account_disabled on Feb 18, 2024 5:38:10 GMT
Until now, the 21st century has been characterized by the consolidation of new technologies and digital tools. Surely you have seen how our habits have been modified, progressively, with multiple resources that we have at our fingertips. Is that so? However, at the same time, we are in a time marked by humanitarian crises, situations of inequality and poverty and environmental problems that threaten the balance of the planet. So we asked ourselves: can we do something to leave the world better than we found it? In this post, we try to give you some answers! refugees-greece Idomeni refugee camp (c) Pablo Tosco / Oxfam Intermón Let's start at the beginning: different international organizations warn us that we live in one of the most difficult stages in our recent history. For the sample, a single fact: in the last half century, according to the UN, there have been close to 52 million refugees on the planet, a figure that exceeds what was recorded at the end of the Second World War. We locate you! Types of challenges: development and humanitarian assistance Some of the main challenges of the contemporary world would be included in two broad categories: development challenges and humanitarian assistance challenges . The former refer to the creation of conditions that guarantee people's quality of life and access to basic services.
Development is not only the creation of industries and access to new technologies, but also the emergence of a solid social fabric that satisfies essential needs. When development challenges are not met, social groups are forced to look for new survival alternatives, including migration. You know her, right? As you can imagine, migration is not always the product of a voluntary decision. In many cases, armed conflicts and wars are the main causes of forced displacement of millions of people, many of whom cross the borders of their Asia Mobile Number List countries and become refugees. This is when the humanitarian assistance that can be provided to them becomes vital. Main contemporary challenges. Which are? Development and humanitarian assistance are two elements that go hand in hand. Among the numerous examples worldwide that require work in both directions, we can highlight some of the most relevant: 1) Syria The 2011 war has not only generated more than 6 million internally displaced people requiring humanitarian attention, but also the flight of another 4.6 million to third countries. Currently, international organizations are working to offer them the corresponding care and guarantee other long-term alternatives, for example, resettlement or relocation. 2) India India is one of the countries with the highest poverty rates in the world, almost 30% of its population, that is, about 360 million. In this case, it is a clear challenge in terms of development and access to basic resources.
Haiti This country located in the middle of the Caribbean has been considered the poorest in the world for decades. However, the situation worsened after the 2010 earthquake, which left more than 230,000 dead and 1.5 million homeless. 4) Central African Republic Three years of conflict have already left more than 1 million people displaced and almost 10,000 children directly involved in the armed conflict. Humanitarian assistance is one of the solutions that continues to mitigate the effects of war. 5) South Sudan Despite being the youngest country in the world, South Sudan has faced a serious political conflict since 2013 that has caused the displacement of 2.4 million people, of which more than 700,000 have become refugees in neighboring countries such as Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda, where humanitarian assistance is provided. The Mingkaman displacement camp in South Sudan has become a refuge for almost 100,000 people who fled violent clashes. The people who arrive need water, food and a roof over their heads. Nearly a million people have had to leave their homes due to the fighting and have been left without their own means of feeding themselves. (c) Pablo Tosco / Oxfam Intermón The Mingkaman displacement camp in South Sudan has become a refuge for almost 100,000 people who fled violent clashes. The people who arrive need water, food and a roof over their heads. (c) Pablo Tosco / Oxfam Intermón It is not our intention to inundate you with figures and data.